Block Users

This API endpoint allows you to block one or more WhatsApp users from sending messages to your WhatsApp Business application. Blocked users will not be able to send messages, and your app will not receive any incoming messages from them. This is useful for preventing spam, harassment, or unwanted communication. Use the unblock endpoint to restore messaging for previously blocked users.

ℹ️

When you block a WhatsApp user, the following happens:

  • The user cannot contact your business or see that you are online.
  • Your business cannot message the user. If you do, you will encounter an error.
  • You cannot use this API to block another WhatsApp Business

Errors on the API occur per-number since blocks might be successful on some numbers and not others.

The Block Users API is synchronous.

Request Parameters

Key

Description

Value

Data type

Required/Optional

Constraints

Authorization

Access Token for the application

{{PARTNER_APP_TOKEN}}

String

Required

Should be a valid Partner App Access Token

appId

App ID to fetch the access token

{{APP_ID}}

String

Required

  • The Id should be a valid app Id of Gupshup.
  • The App must be associated with the account that owns the PARTNER_APP_TOKEN being used.

messaging_product

whatsapp

String

Required

Messaging service used for the request. Must be "whatsapp". Cloud API only.

block_users

Object

Required

List of user(s) to block.
Each element contains a user field.

user

String

Required

The phone number or WhatsApp ID to be blocked.

Sample Request

curl --location 'https://partner.gupshup.io/partner/app/{{APP_ID}}/user/block' \
--header 'Authorization: {{PARTNER_APP_TOKEN}}' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
    "messaging_product": "whatsapp",
    "block_users": [
        {
            "user": "<PHONE_NUMBER>"
        }
    ]
}'

Sample Response

{
    "block_users": 
	{
        "added_users": 
		[
            {
                "input": "919163805873",
                "wa_id": "919163805873"
            }
        ]
    },
    "messaging_product": "whatsapp",
    "status": "success"
}

Status Codes

Status Code

Response

Comments

Success

200

{

"block_users":

{"added_users":[{"input": "919163805873","wa_id": "919163805873"}] }, "messaging_product": "whatsapp", "status": "success" } }

Error

400

{

"messaging_product": "whatsapp",

"block_users": {"added_users": [{"input": "<PHONE_NUMBER> or <WA_ID>","wa_id": "<WA_ID>"},{"input": "<PHONE_NUMBER> or <WA_ID>", "wa_id": "<WA_ID>" }, ... ], "failed_users": [ { "input": "<PHONE_NUMBER> or <WA_ID>", "wa_id": "<WA_ID>" }, { "input": "<PHONE_NUMBER> or <WA_ID>", "wa_id": "<WA_ID>" }, ... "errors": [{ "message": "<MESSAGE>", "code": "<CODE>", "error_data": { "details": "<DETAILS>"" }] } } ] }, "error": { "message": "(#139100) Failed to block/unblock users", "type": "OAuthException", "code": 139100, "error_data": { "details": "Failed to block some users, see the block_users response list for details" }, "fbtrace_id": "<FBTRACE_ID>" } } }

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